Understanding Bicycle Right of Way Laws in New York

Cycling in New York is becoming an increasingly popular mode of transportation, for both pleasure and as an affordable and healthy way to commute. As more people take to two wheels, it's essential to be aware of the bicycle right of way laws to ensure everyone's safety. This blog will provide a brief overview of these laws, helping both cyclists and motorists navigate the busy streets of New York with ease and confidence.

General Traffic Laws Apply to Cyclists:

In New York, bicycles are considered vehicles, and cyclists are expected to obey the same traffic laws as motorists. This includes stopping at red lights, yielding to pedestrians, and following all posted signs and signals. Adhering to these rules is crucial for maintaining a safe and orderly flow of traffic.

The Right of Way at Intersections:

At intersections without traffic signals, cyclists, like motorists, must yield to vehicles already in the intersection. When two cyclists or a cyclist and a motorist arrive simultaneously, the one on the right has the right of way. Cyclists must also yield to pedestrians in crosswalks.

Bike Lanes and Shared Lanes:

New York City has an extensive network of bike lanes and shared lanes. When riding in a designated bike lane, cyclists have the right of way over motor vehicles. However, cyclists must still yield to pedestrians and emergency vehicles. In shared lanes, cyclists must ride as close to the right side of the road as possible, except when turning left or avoiding obstacles.

The "Dooring" Law:

Under New York State law, motorists are responsible for checking for cyclists before opening their car doors. This law aims to prevent "dooring" accidents, where a cyclist crashes into an open car door. Motorists who violate this law can face fines and liability for injuries resulting from a dooring incident.

Sidewalk Cycling:

In New York City, it is illegal for anyone aged 13 or older to ride a bicycle on the sidewalk. Children aged 12 and under may ride on the sidewalk, provided their bikes have wheels smaller than 26 inches in diameter. Violators of this law may be subject to fines.

Understanding and respecting bicycle right of way laws in New York is essential for maintaining safety on the streets. Both cyclists and motorists have a shared responsibility to ensure the safe and harmonious coexistence of all road users. By keeping these laws in mind, you can contribute to a safer, healthier, and more enjoyable cycling experience for everyone.